This session at The Public Health and Midwifery World Conference (PHMWC) 2025 will discuss the methods and structures applied to monitor essential indicators like maternal mortality, neonatal mortality, preterm births, and low birth weight. The focus will be on using the latest data collection methods, such as digital health platforms, mobile technologies, and GIS systems, to increase the precision and reach of surveillance systems. The session will also highlight the application of epidemiological studies—such as cohort and longitudinal research—in identifying risk factors related to socioeconomic status, geographic location, and healthcare access.